See 基礎 on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "末梢"
},
{
"word": "枝葉"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "きそ"
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "基盤"
},
{
"word": "根底"
},
{
"word": "基底"
},
{
"word": "基幹"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"text": "基礎工事"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"text": "この家屋の基礎はコンクリートで造られている。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"建物を支持し、その重量を安全に地盤に伝えるために、建物の下部に作られた土台の総称。"
],
"id": "ja-基礎-ja-noun-VNCEAJIy"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"text": "基礎編"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"text": "機械製作の基礎"
}
],
"glosses": [
"物事を成立させるのに必須の事柄。"
],
"id": "ja-基礎-ja-noun-x2qGgI~e"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"ruby": [
[
"基",
"もと"
]
],
"word": "基"
},
{
"word": "基本"
},
{
"word": "根本"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"礎",
"いしずえ"
]
],
"word": "礎"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "イタリア語",
"lang_code": "it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fondamento"
},
{
"lang": "イド語",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "fundamento"
},
{
"lang": "インターリングア",
"lang_code": "ia",
"word": "fundamento"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "basis"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "foundation"
},
{
"lang": "エスペラント",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "fundamento"
},
{
"lang": "ガリシア語",
"lang_code": "gl",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fundamento"
},
{
"lang": "スペイン語",
"lang_code": "es",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fundamento"
},
{
"lang": "フランス語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fondement"
},
{
"lang": "ポルトガル語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fundamento"
}
],
"word": "基礎"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中国語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中国語_名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "基础",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "中国語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（日本語に同じ）基礎。"
],
"id": "ja-基礎-zh-noun-QDarma-a"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"普通話\n**ピンイン: jīchǔ\n**IPA(?): [tɕi˥˥tʂʰu˨˩˦]"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jīchǔ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"IPA(?): [tɕi˥˥tʂʰu˨˩˦]"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"國語"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄐㄧ ㄔㄨˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"zh_pron": "gei¹cho²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語\n**POJ: ki-chhó·\n**IPA(?): [ki˧˧tsʰɔ˥˧]"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "ki-chhó·"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"IPA(?): [ki˧˧tsʰɔ˥˧]"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"zh_pron": "kî-chhú"
}
],
"word": "基礎"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語_名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（日本語に同じ）基礎。"
],
"id": "ja-基礎-ko-noun-QDarma-a"
}
],
"word": "基礎"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ベトナム語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ベトナム語_名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "ベトナム語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（日本語に同じ）基礎。"
],
"id": "ja-基礎-vi-noun-QDarma-a"
}
],
"word": "基礎"
}
{
"categories": [
"ベトナム語",
"ベトナム語_名詞"
],
"lang": "ベトナム語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（日本語に同じ）基礎。"
]
}
],
"word": "基礎"
}
{
"categories": [
"中国語",
"中国語_名詞"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "基础",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "中国語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（日本語に同じ）基礎。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"普通話\n**ピンイン: jīchǔ\n**IPA(?): [tɕi˥˥tʂʰu˨˩˦]"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jīchǔ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"IPA(?): [tɕi˥˥tʂʰu˨˩˦]"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"國語"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄐㄧ ㄔㄨˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"zh_pron": "gei¹cho²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語\n**POJ: ki-chhó·\n**IPA(?): [ki˧˧tsʰɔ˥˧]"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "ki-chhó·"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"IPA(?): [ki˧˧tsʰɔ˥˧]"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"zh_pron": "kî-chhú"
}
],
"word": "基礎"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "末梢"
},
{
"word": "枝葉"
}
],
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 名詞"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "きそ"
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "基盤"
},
{
"word": "根底"
},
{
"word": "基底"
},
{
"word": "基幹"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"text": "基礎工事"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"text": "この家屋の基礎はコンクリートで造られている。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"建物を支持し、その重量を安全に地盤に伝えるために、建物の下部に作られた土台の総称。"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"text": "基礎編"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"text": "機械製作の基礎"
}
],
"glosses": [
"物事を成立させるのに必須の事柄。"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"ruby": [
[
"基",
"もと"
]
],
"word": "基"
},
{
"word": "基本"
},
{
"word": "根本"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"礎",
"いしずえ"
]
],
"word": "礎"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "イタリア語",
"lang_code": "it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fondamento"
},
{
"lang": "イド語",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "fundamento"
},
{
"lang": "インターリングア",
"lang_code": "ia",
"word": "fundamento"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "basis"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "foundation"
},
{
"lang": "エスペラント",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "fundamento"
},
{
"lang": "ガリシア語",
"lang_code": "gl",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fundamento"
},
{
"lang": "スペイン語",
"lang_code": "es",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fundamento"
},
{
"lang": "フランス語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fondement"
},
{
"lang": "ポルトガル語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fundamento"
}
],
"word": "基礎"
}
{
"categories": [
"朝鮮語",
"朝鮮語_名詞"
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（日本語に同じ）基礎。"
]
}
],
"word": "基礎"
}
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-26 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-09-20 using wiktextract (fc15ba6 and 1ab82da). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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